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How Do I Clean My Upholstery?

  • Updated

Watch our helpful video to learn how to clean your upholstery.

Regular cleaning and maintenance are essential to keep your upholstered furniture looking fresh and extending its lifespan. Proper care can prevent dirt and stains from setting in, making it easier to clean and maintain the beauty of your upholstery. Follow these steps to clean and maintain your upholstered furniture effectively.

General Cleaning Tips

  1. Regular Vacuuming:

    • Use a vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment to remove dust and debris from the surface and crevices of the upholstery. Vacuuming once a week can prevent dirt from becoming embedded in the fabric.

  2. Spot Cleaning:

    • Address spills and stains as soon as they occur. Blot the spill with a clean, dry cloth to absorb as much liquid as possible. Avoid rubbing, as this can push the stain deeper into the fabric.

  3. Fabric Care Codes:

    • Check the manufacturer’s care label on your furniture for specific cleaning instructions. The label often includes a fabric care code that indicates the best cleaning method:
      • W: Water-based cleaning agents are safe to use.
      • S: Use solvent-based cleaning agents or dry cleaning only.
      • WS: Both water-based and solvent-based cleaners are safe.
      • X: Only vacuuming or light brushing is recommended; do not use any cleaning agents.

Detailed Cleaning Methods

  1. Water-Based Cleaning (Code W):

    • Materials Needed: Mild detergent, water, spray bottle, soft cloth, and a brush.
    • Steps:
      1. Mix a few drops of mild detergent with water in a spray bottle.
      2. Lightly mist the stained area with the solution.
      3. Gently blot the area with a soft cloth, working from the outside of the stain toward the center.
      4. Use a brush to gently scrub the area if necessary.
      5. Blot the area with a clean, damp cloth to remove any soap residue.
      6. Allow the upholstery to air dry completely.

  2. Solvent-Based Cleaning (Code S):

    • Materials Needed: Solvent-based upholstery cleaner, soft cloth.
    • Steps:
      1. Apply a small amount of solvent-based cleaner to a soft cloth.
      2. Blot the stained area gently, avoiding excessive rubbing.
      3. Allow the area to dry naturally.

  3. Water and Solvent Cleaning (Code WS):

    • You can use either of the methods mentioned above depending on the type of stain and the fabric’s reaction to cleaning agents. Always test a small, inconspicuous area first.

  4. Vacuum Only (Code X):

    • Regularly vacuum the upholstery to remove dust and prevent dirt buildup.
    • For spot cleaning, use a clean, dry cloth to blot any spills immediately.

Deep Cleaning

For a thorough clean, consider the following options:

  1. Steam Cleaning:

    • Use a steam cleaner designed for upholstery. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions and test a small area first to ensure the fabric can handle steam cleaning.

  2. Professional Cleaning:

    • Hire a professional upholstery cleaning service for deep cleaning and maintenance. Professionals have the expertise and equipment to handle various types of upholstery fabrics.

Preventive Measures

  1. Use Fabric Protectors:

    • Apply a fabric protector spray to your upholstery to create a barrier against stains and spills. Follow the product instructions carefully.

  2. Rotate Cushions:

    • Rotate and flip cushions regularly to distribute wear evenly and maintain the shape of your furniture.

  3. Avoid Direct Sunlight:

    • Keep upholstered furniture out of direct sunlight to prevent fading and damage to the fabric.

  4. Pet Care:

    • If you have pets, use pet-friendly furniture covers and regularly groom your pets to minimize shedding and dirt.

Conclusion

Maintaining clean upholstery involves regular vacuuming, prompt spot cleaning, and understanding the fabric care codes. By using the appropriate cleaning methods and preventive measures, you can keep your upholstered furniture looking fresh and extend its life. For deep cleaning, consider steam cleaning or hiring a professional service. With proper care, your upholstery will remain a beautiful and comfortable part of your home for years to come.

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